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2011 UK Award Part 1
An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism

Part documentary, part speculation, “An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism” reflects on sites and people lost in the rush of technological progress, but at the same time celebrates the cultivation of hope through acoustic lyrical mechanisms. Kaki plans to utilize her award to travel to the 2012 Venice Architecture Biennale “Common Ground.” She refers to her project, “as a refuge in a place where an entire community is being exploited,” and calls upon a quote from David Chipperfield to summarize the theme of her project: “As the world seems to increasingly indulge the aspirations of the individual, we seem to find the idea of community, the civic, the public, the common more difficult to define.”

Basmah Kaki
Architectural Association
School of Architecture

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Somf 2011 uk award basmah kaki project board 02

“An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism.” © Basmah Kaki.

Jury
Kent Jackson
Richard Rogers
Ken Shuttleworth

This project speculates on sound energy and ambient space within the extreme setting of an active granite quarry. Located on the outskirts of the high tech city Bangalore, the Silicon Valley of India, the mine employs a migrating cast—among them women and children—whose hearing is progressively damaged by the noise pollution endemic to their working conditions. “An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism” creates a long-term strategy where sound and religious spaces offer relief, treatment, and hope for the community of workers.

Inspired by local religious traditions, the design is built around an existing sacred temple located within a thin, excavated area of the quarry. Largely placed inside the rock face, to protect against the mine’s constant hammering sounds and blast vibrations, this temple offers an entry point that then channels into a retreat space situated thirty meters above the quarry’s floor, high enough to escape the destructive noises and yet embedded enough to listen to the sounds generated by a layered adaptive skin mechanism attached to the cliff rock. This skin responds to a range of complex, and often competing, physical and environmental conditions.

The design was structured, firstly, around several prototypes, built to investigate Aeolian wind-belt harp concepts, and the conversion of kinetic energy into electrical and sound energy. Secondly, topographic models helped to analyze wind and natural updraft on steep surfaces and control the air/sound flow within the building. Following a series of environmental studies, it was decided to position wind catchers in order to amplify the prevailing wind, redirecting the updraft to play the building’s instrumental spaces.

Operating as a sensorial extension of the existing temple, the building engages its users in educational programs via lyrical mechanisms, tuning tools, and sonic workshops. Crafted with the detail typically afforded to the manufacture of musical instruments, its internal spaces sit in contrast to its rough external setting. Like an Aeolian harp, the building is played by the wind, acoustically transforming the abrasive sounds of quarrying.

Part documentary, part speculation, the project reflects on sites and people lost in the rush of technological progress, but at the same time celebrating the cultivation of hope through acoustic lyrical mechanisms.

“An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism.” © Basmah Kaki.

Somf 2011 uk award basmah kaki project board 03

“An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism.” © Basmah Kaki.

Somf 2011 uk award basmah kaki project board 04

“An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism.” © Basmah Kaki.

Somf 2011 uk award basmah kaki project board 05
Somf uk award basmah kaki 2011 01

Basmah Kaki
Architectural Association
School of Architecture

Basmah Kaki

grew up in Saudi Arabia and completed her secondary education in Switzerland, following which she enrolled at the Architectural Association in London for her Part 1 studies in Architecture. Kaki has just completed her Year Out, having worked initially at the office of Sir Peter Cook where she developed energy studies and prototypes explored in her “An Acoustic Lyrical Mechanism” project, but adapted to different conditions. Halfway through her Year Out, she began work at Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners on a project currently under construction, which was designed with a smart/efficient energy system that should result in low operating costs in the long term. Kaki will return to the Architectural Association in Fall 2012 for her Part 2 studies and hopes to continue her research into new technologies that not only provide energy efficient solutions, but also in parallel, resolve social communal problems. Following completion of her architectural studies, Kaki aspires to join an architectural firm in Saudi Arabia and eventually set up her own firm.

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