Fellow Experience
Li Dai undertook a month-long trip to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and India. There, she explored the relationship between public space, religion, and people. We recently caught up with Li, who is currently pursuing a master’s degree in landscape architecture at the Rhode Island School of Design. She reflected on how her travel experience enhanced her awareness of the mission and responsibility designers have in shaping the future.
How have your observations of various sites and people in the countries you visited—Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and India—informed your perspective on design?
All design—whether architectural, landscape, urban—ultimately depends on its users. People respond to a space by initiating all kinds of activities within it. Only when designers know how to make the best use of a space, and fulfill the needs of those users, will we be able to create better urban environments. We can achieve this through both effective observation and participation in those spaces.
In terms of your goals and pursuits as a young designer, what role do you think travel will play?
I can’t help but think of a Chinese proverb which, although clichéd, still rings true: “It’s better to travel 10,000 miles than read 10,000 books.” I think I must continue visiting more places before I am able to create lasting, meaningful designs. As I traveled throughout South Asia, I encountered all kinds of extreme differences, including environmental and climatic conditions, as well as social disparities in wealth and living conditions. All of these experiences have encouraged me to engage more deeply as a designer in these areas.
In terms of balancing between research and travel, what advice would you give to potential future China Prize applicants?
Remember that travel often involves uncertainties. Take those uncertainties as opportunities for more experiences, reflection, and growth. For example, I got stuck in Dhaka in late July, during the flood season. I tried to go out on a rainy day but was hampered by the flooding before I even walked a block. The water carried a lot of trash, and it was almost as high as my knees; I would have risked falling into an uncovered drainage shaft. Instead, I sat in the hotel restaurant and sketched out this unforgettable scene. Many design ideas came to mind, including a renovation project in Copenhagen I’d previously participated in—a project that dealt with a data-driven storm water management system. I hope that I will have opportunities in the future to get more involved in these types of projects.
To me, research and travel are not contradictory. My travel experience in South Asia provided a reference point for my research on public spaces in the region. But this does not mean that research will happen naturally as you travel. I would recommend that applicants plan well ahead of time and do some cultural readings or watch some videos. That way, when they finally arrive, it will be like their second visit—allowing them to understand the place on a deeper level.
